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Some of my younger potato plants are rolled up and yellowed. I have problems with aphids – could they have something to do with it?

—Frettin’ in Aroostook County, Maine

    Aphids play an important role in spreading disease throughout your potato fields. The Potato Leaf Roll Virus (PLRV) is one such disease. As aphids settle on plant leaves, they suck plant sap through tiny stylets and secrete saliva infected with PLRV into the phloem of the host plant. As the infected phloem enters the vascular system, it travels into tubers and can reduce size and cause net necrosis (browning of entire tuber). In addition, plants infected with PLRV show signs of chlorosis (slight yellowing) and stiff, leathery rolled leaves.

There are ways to reduce PLRV, such as planting seed free of disease, eliminating volunteer potatoes and using a seed treatment that protects young plants from early-season aphid damage. CruiserMaxx™ Potatoes, for example, contains thiamethoxam, an insecticide that protects plants against a broad spectrum of early-season pests including aphids that vector PLRV.

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